Project Gutenberg
2015-07-06
Public domain in the USA.
148
Bastian, H. Charlton
1837
1915
Bastian, Henry Charlton
The modes of origin of lowest organisms
including a discussion of the experiments of M. Pasteur
Produced by Thiers Halliwell, Bryan Ness and the Online
Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
file was produced from images generously made available
by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
"The Modes of Origin of Lowest Organisms" by H. Charlton Bastian is a scientific publication written in the late 19th century. The book critically examines the origins of simple life forms, particularly focusing on bacteria and yeast-like organisms, and challenges the prevailing theories of spontaneous generation and fermentation espoused by contemporaries such as Louis Pasteur. Bastian aims to present evidence in favor of alternative concepts regarding the emergence of life, including what he terms "Archebiosis"—the idea that simple organisms can arise de novo from non-living matter. At the start of this work, Bastian sets the stage by outlining the debates surrounding the origins of life and fermentation, particularly positioning his research against the viewpoints of Pasteur and others advocating for a purely vitalistic interpretation. He emphasizes the importance of rigorous experimentation to counter existing beliefs, detailing the methods by which he conducts experiments to observe the formation of bacteria in various environments. In the preface, he hints at the controversy surrounding his conclusions and the resistance he faces from established scientific authorities, preparing readers for a thorough examination of the evidence and theories he presents in the chapters that follow. (This is an automatically generated summary.)
Reading ease score: 51.0 (10th to 12th grade). Somewhat difficult to read.
en
Life -- Origin
Spontaneous generation
QH
Text
Category: History - Modern (1750+)
Category: Science - Chemistry/Biochemistry
Category: Science - Biology
369974
2025-07-19T16:08:52.120084
text/html
351596
2024-10-24T17:41:09
text/html
313121
2025-07-19T16:08:59.473060
application/epub+zip
315863
2025-07-19T16:08:53.730085
application/epub+zip
194600
2025-07-19T16:08:52.886096
application/epub+zip
482701
2025-07-19T16:09:03.198057
application/x-mobipocket-ebook
459102
2025-07-19T16:08:58.421092
application/x-mobipocket-ebook
308535
2022-09-22T11:23:23.098475
application/x-mobipocket-ebook
296233
2025-07-19T16:08:51.153104
text/plain; charset=us-ascii
276317
2024-10-24T17:41:09
text/plain; charset=us-ascii
17530
2025-07-19T16:09:03.338033
application/rdf+xml
18930
2025-07-19T16:08:52.985112
image/jpeg
2162
2025-07-19T16:08:52.936079
image/jpeg
302299
2025-07-19T16:08:52.155125
application/octet-stream
application/zip
Archives containing the RDF files for *all* our books can be downloaded at
https://book.klll.cc/wiki/Gutenberg:Feeds#The_Complete_Project_Gutenberg_Catalog
en.wikipedia